砍敺 IT_man 2016-4-9 22:36 蝺刻摩 ! k5 U) `5 `, Q# M: ]
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CentOS 6.7 爹edHat蝟餃潸穿Fedora蝟颯嚗潸祉鞈閮 /etc/redhat-release嚗
$ d) ~3 b V* K/ V1.肘um摰鋆fail2ban9 x& E$ z& q" }* m% i
yum -y install fail2ban (yum摰鋆甇瑞閮 /var/log/yum 銝准憒閬蝣箄撌脣鋆憟隞塚臭誑剜亥岷閮瑼)4 Y. z4 S# U- ]5 ~2 Y; C) k
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憒銝餈唳郊撽銝賢鋆fail2ban,暻慶um憿舐內曆啗府憟隞嗥嚗雿閬脣仿甇仿- ~; M8 n6 d# ~# @6 L- @, u) V/ N. h4 j
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yum憟隞嗅澈靘瘙箏閬憒雿摰鋆憟隞嗚嗉望審ail2ban銝虫券閮剔憟隞嗅澈銝哨隞交敹亙急fail2ban憟隞嗅澈atrpms; |8 R) ~9 V) D) i8 z, `
2 Y) W% x ~3 w9 V7 A! I+ I. ^- t2 N隢蝺刻摩 /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 嚗
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( F( c9 S9 U n0 N) ]' K. ^2 Wvi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
1 M$ ~& y' N7 v冽敺乩誑銝閮剖嚗
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* v% Q: V( L- t+ h' b[atrpms]6 d2 U! _! ?' ]7 R
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - ATrpms& m) M r0 J# U# ^$ `& g
baseurl=http://dl.atrpms.net/el$releasever-$basearch/atrpms/stable! q$ a2 w" k3 ]) n
gpgkey=http://ATrpms.net/RPM-GPG-KEY.atrpms
1 @& j3 r! G# ]$ Q4 H% Ogpgcheck=1 ^# y8 f5 X0 q3 o2 d5 B' s" L
enabled=1: a) Z$ e( N9 @+ ~. j5 G
2 b2 `( n% w. a6 O+ H7 C: P( h7 X C2. 閮剖fail2ban
$ y z6 W% ~0 m5 A7 E9 I銝餉拙閮剖瑼嚗/etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf 頝 /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf
, }6 N% X- L9 N- n: {# R9 V8 l$ T7 Fvi /etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf
2 h6 c7 G9 M F: y1 q, N靽格 logtarget :6 W8 t1 ?: c/ p* g
- #閮剔
+ E5 _# [: Q2 `) z l - #logtarget = SYSLOG
$ `* f, R7 H1 l) M% P; e1 E - #隤踵游
* M, ~+ K$ R0 p6 _ - logtarget = /var/log/fail2ban.log
銴鋆賭誨蝣 vi /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf (fail2ban銝餉閮剖瑼)8 I5 j8 h q/ f. A/ @8 D1 y
- #閮剔
5 J# l5 I$ C$ r3 a - #backend = auto $ X3 p H8 n# n- m
- #隤踵游
% H p' P6 ^5 r& ~8 v t2 O - backend = gamin
銴鋆賭誨蝣 gamin烊inux憟隞嗡銝憒蝻箏雿臭誑肘um靘摰鋆摰
( u; D. w' ?1 v2 k7 J+ @- [ssh-iptables]
& i+ E) P; a4 n8 ? - #臬血2 {9 v+ @4 \6 H/ g9 A1 q# y# s
- enabled = true' Q" T" x4 S3 n( R3 p7 A
- #瞈曉蝔梧雿輻券閮剔喳
" z: I' j! z: V q! u6 Q - filter = sshd
% p- l* x P+ N. f X - #iptables閮剖
5 }+ B# B8 Y6 u0 S3 A. O - action = iptables[name=SSH, port=22022, protocol=tcp]0 P0 M: I: D0 y% q0 ?8 K- O
- #潛餅撖靽∟身摰7 G2 J% s% H. w6 Z, B6 w3 \
- sendmail-whois[name=SSH, dest=xxxx@gmail.com, sender=root@xxxx.com]- {; Z! Y: m/ I; G
! S! N; F! O4 C# O; p- #閬閮瑼
2 T, V8 X$ ]1 { w" j - logpath = /var/log/secure1 q9 J; Z; N( {2 S+ R" f' c
- #擃閰阡航炊甈⊥
# {9 r& d8 J. O/ X) e - maxretry = 25 z9 [3 ~! ^& Q. m7 q$ T
- #餅嚗-1銵函內瘞訾餅
/ S& c+ [+ X6 B1 r; ^ - bantime = -1
銴鋆賭誨蝣 霈fail2ban啣銝閮剝餅IP閬
; E8 r& g+ e% G- O4 }券閮剔閮剖銝哨fail2ban瘥甈⊿啣賣箏鋡恍餅IP閮剖靘靘隤迎憒餉血箇餃亙仃鋡剌ail2ban嚗暻澆芾fail2ban啣嚗暻潭餉血臭誑蝜潛閰衣餃叫erver
1 G9 `; P2 _% w- r. P憒閬霈fail2ban啣嚗銝閮剝餅IP閬嚗靽格 /etc/init.d/fail2ban 批捆
" S& ~& [) a k vi /etc/init.d/fail2ban
9 T+ s8 a, x: ]0 z曉酒tart()憛嚗乩誑銝#閮餉圾閮剖嚗
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- echo -n [ DISCUZ_CODE_3 ]quot;Starting fail2ban: "
4 z8 o/ G# h a( e4 Z - getpid
1 N3 X' Z# Z, F0 { - if [ -z "$pid" ]; then
3 ^1 |( a8 f) [, R/ s - rm -rf /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock # unclean in case of restart fal2ban7 e# Z3 E9 d# q
- $FAIL2BAN -x start > /dev/null7 f$ P- L) I, ]( K$ X
- RETVAL=$?
6 R' k! s$ U) X - fi
3 X/ H4 X; H6 v) V' t* N4 c' [ - if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]; then
7 p' R5 ^2 [& S2 M. O - touch /var/lock/subsys/fail2ban
! U( V0 P" Z4 v6 c9 B7 f - echo_success
; I, V' L0 O9 Q& N7 D* N% ]: R& n - /sbin/service iptables restart # reloads previously banned ip's
3 e" P+ F& ^9 F, d2 U7 ` - else
- n! C1 s( b2 r# F; R, b - echo_failure
2 i( F0 o6 \' N3 J/ V1 r) r% l/ G - fi
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- echo
9 ^2 a0 j+ W8 j( t0 u& ~1 X& e - return $RETVAL
4 S; {4 j) [0 Q# E2 L - }
銴鋆賭誨蝣 曉酒top()憛嚗乩誑銝#閮餉圾閮剖嚗
% g/ r& r0 [; K3 e" U- stop() {- @* ]( k1 S5 F$ O P/ l
- echo -n [ DISCUZ_CODE_4 ]quot;Stopping fail2ban: ". p8 b' c# i( l8 i; F
- getpid
4 B5 _" H1 \ B+ |/ e2 P! z - RETVAL=$?
/ j3 F) k( I8 H |% e3 d- C - if [ -n "$pid" ]; then0 `. H4 P3 s8 f; J9 K4 O
- /sbin/service iptables save # saves banned ip's
; C3 t7 j2 I A6 i9 N; { - $FAIL2BAN stop > /dev/null4 m* p. }0 ?& G, K
- sleep 1/ y6 B+ \% ?7 I; L6 U% s
- getpid
2 }6 P$ X* ~* R! h$ ~/ N - if [ -z "$pid" ]; then
+ N* c( N9 L& t - rm -f /var/lock/subsys/fail2ban
; G4 b. w. |4 h4 P1 [5 L8 a6 q L3 L - echo_success
3 M! W' h7 g! I" C( q2 ~* C - else
0 E+ ?: I/ o+ E4 S; Z' Q - echo_failure
8 K4 a) w; R, ~7 s% C - fi
* x8 ?; d7 m6 f s- [ - else
3 e) `* n ?' }& _3 m5 g - echo_failure1 I) k' H+ ~ B" h( H
- fi1 r) l6 E5 d2 c. M+ N7 j
- echo+ f0 i: G7 J& ?
- return $RETVAL
銴鋆賭誨蝣 3. 閮剖fail2ban璈摨' S/ l! {. B8 F
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chkconfig --add fail2ban" L% a+ R0 ^9 m1 n7 |% n
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p.s
! \/ _ b1 R; V隞乩 :0 L! r+ f2 h8 L# `- `# X
http://blog.pulipuli.info/2011/07/centosfail2ban.html c3 I# s! K t/ i+ X* o7 ~' ]% Z% Z. x
http://www.vixual.net/blog/archives/252
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