砍敺 IT_man 2016-4-9 22:36 蝺刻摩 ' h! N( q! Q0 \9 C n7 \) ?5 b; ?
$ t4 a+ n4 ^2 [) J啣: J7 T' N. U) Z2 ^8 t5 c
CentOS 6.7 爹edHat蝟餃潸穿Fedora蝟颯嚗潸祉鞈閮 /etc/redhat-release嚗
. ]2 c7 K/ W3 D* ?2 m% v1.肘um摰鋆fail2ban
+ t; Z9 h+ q9 J: `yum -y install fail2ban (yum摰鋆甇瑞閮 /var/log/yum 銝准憒閬蝣箄撌脣鋆憟隞塚臭誑剜亥岷閮瑼)4 y6 Q+ \, s& w% a1 `; h
( o9 b# A: T/ F6 t
憒銝餈唳郊撽銝賢鋆fail2ban,暻慶um憿舐內曆啗府憟隞嗥嚗雿閬脣仿甇仿1 Q' I v' S$ f c$ w; L- |; T, ^
" O! I r+ \! w/ J) U% p: H3 L* p, ^. y
yum憟隞嗅澈靘瘙箏閬憒雿摰鋆憟隞嗚嗉望審ail2ban銝虫券閮剔憟隞嗅澈銝哨隞交敹亙急fail2ban憟隞嗅澈atrpms. l2 K; l1 R4 K/ N x- q
6 p z# f' F( [; R( y隢蝺刻摩 /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 嚗
; z& G! \/ n' P
R. s/ y; `( M% a6 ^9 xvi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
" f& p1 A) n% [ J! O9 d% [+ k冽敺乩誑銝閮剖嚗9 J3 h5 H! d' F. P {+ X2 K3 ~$ Y
# W" x& c X; V. t6 y* s+ \
[atrpms]) l2 {. C& E" T
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - ATrpms
4 A" r7 W: G6 Cbaseurl=http://dl.atrpms.net/el$releasever-$basearch/atrpms/stable1 r0 c0 [# V" y/ ] H) h
gpgkey=http://ATrpms.net/RPM-GPG-KEY.atrpms, F7 m! `" Z: b0 H- R4 Q- |& R* R
gpgcheck=11 z$ B0 ~) t4 K" d
enabled=1
! X+ X3 G/ m+ V% u
; W/ ^( ]! D& }4 ]0 D2. 閮剖fail2ban0 U8 p6 s/ L6 a. }& Q f
銝餉拙閮剖瑼嚗/etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf 頝 /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf$ j( N) {* S" _7 _
vi /etc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf P( ~% d5 M* @
靽格 logtarget :5 ~* R5 g3 \$ Z; \% H" f4 p z
- #閮剔8 t/ k# ~ I, m! V3 C" [0 F3 Q- m2 p
- #logtarget = SYSLOG7 L' F) ~2 ?5 n. L2 |% i: l L
- #隤踵游
* x+ x: f( {, R) I+ H% { - logtarget = /var/log/fail2ban.log
銴鋆賭誨蝣 vi /etc/fail2ban/jail.conf (fail2ban銝餉閮剖瑼)
0 f3 V6 `3 r: Q# A/ ~- #閮剔, o5 |% [1 w, x; m
- #backend = auto
9 b3 n" {; T/ \! q! C2 t# Z7 P - #隤踵游" @1 _5 q+ m' z( g
- backend = gamin
銴鋆賭誨蝣 gamin烊inux憟隞嗡銝憒蝻箏雿臭誑肘um靘摰鋆摰5 }3 W- l; o1 G4 A4 }9 j4 w
- [ssh-iptables]
: f5 q: u" C- H; _ p3 V1 v - #臬血+ _% Q# y& K6 _; {- }) C
- enabled = true5 J; M% \: P" G* K
- #瞈曉蝔梧雿輻券閮剔喳3 q# Y }0 o3 c
- filter = sshd7 ~- x/ c: K. D: w; P) `
- #iptables閮剖6 ?$ c( v0 a$ Q$ }) Z
- action = iptables[name=SSH, port=22022, protocol=tcp]0 P9 {. r ?, v M6 W8 y& f' ^
- #潛餅撖靽∟身摰
- k c' A3 E/ J% @2 }5 O - sendmail-whois[name=SSH, dest=xxxx@gmail.com, sender=root@xxxx.com]
( s- ]5 d7 j- r' g# W1 f2 D5 K - # W1 Y' _# t* ^4 I d3 r2 o/ O& d
- #閬閮瑼
, R, ]# ~3 B4 d. U8 V* q2 g - logpath = /var/log/secure
3 F3 M6 u$ }0 x. h4 u8 P' q3 a - #擃閰阡航炊甈⊥
/ ^! T2 g9 ]8 ]$ q. o$ {, D. h - maxretry = 2) H' i* {5 K$ A$ S9 o" L& q3 z
- #餅嚗-1銵函內瘞訾餅
9 D8 D* v( o4 z, E' y: D' v - bantime = -1
銴鋆賭誨蝣 霈fail2ban啣銝閮剝餅IP閬
j1 Z. g$ g% U$ J; b券閮剔閮剖銝哨fail2ban瘥甈⊿啣賣箏鋡恍餅IP閮剖靘靘隤迎憒餉血箇餃亙仃鋡剌ail2ban嚗暻澆芾fail2ban啣嚗暻潭餉血臭誑蝜潛閰衣餃叫erver
$ D$ T) P" J, ]5 [! T憒閬霈fail2ban啣嚗銝閮剝餅IP閬嚗靽格 /etc/init.d/fail2ban 批捆
6 ]4 [6 c, h* _5 e6 n, O vi /etc/init.d/fail2ban4 r/ O. b7 f! X
曉酒tart()憛嚗乩誑銝#閮餉圾閮剖嚗5 J p& x: E ?: f1 B
- start() {
- |% ~; T' L3 v - echo -n [ DISCUZ_CODE_3 ]quot;Starting fail2ban: "
/ d) c, e- _0 s) L, v4 w" g - getpid7 c3 `( S) F* o6 P# D$ ^
- if [ -z "$pid" ]; then
# t4 B4 `0 r. }* L! V3 I5 ] - rm -rf /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock # unclean in case of restart fal2ban; s+ r- p- H: q# y$ |+ b! x
- $FAIL2BAN -x start > /dev/null
! W$ T/ C: z: z0 { - RETVAL=$?
0 v w3 D, I$ H9 J5 |4 e { - fi9 a+ [7 H! t) S9 j# I; V. C9 ?
- if [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ]; then
7 r( f4 B4 K0 \$ `7 H1 j% V - touch /var/lock/subsys/fail2ban
2 f# u% E x3 ~6 L - echo_success
( l4 e% B) v* N - /sbin/service iptables restart # reloads previously banned ip's
8 O/ H6 q) t& Q. s/ ^ - else- B& |1 I- l# Y0 i
- echo_failure
: [2 h6 t6 h9 w. @, y4 y( }; s) K( l - fi
" o! F# u f1 z' m* z - . S. f( b7 t1 H2 q
- echo' I U; [3 C5 c! S
- return $RETVAL
+ c* l- ^) i4 S: e, b9 Z - }
銴鋆賭誨蝣 曉酒top()憛嚗乩誑銝#閮餉圾閮剖嚗9 M A. {( v2 ?7 a+ K" `
- stop() {8 c* Y" M: L8 {6 A8 [1 P# w
- echo -n [ DISCUZ_CODE_4 ]quot;Stopping fail2ban: "
% E! N: A- |0 T - getpid
* Y' b* }$ I; \* y - RETVAL=$?+ u6 l$ \( C7 X9 h
- if [ -n "$pid" ]; then
: H2 d* o4 t' t6 Z- \ - /sbin/service iptables save # saves banned ip's, H' Z/ |6 X" I5 y2 F! S0 P
- $FAIL2BAN stop > /dev/null4 T9 L8 j& |6 Y
- sleep 1$ c1 r& c7 l% f% }4 L9 P3 o; }
- getpid
9 b, x& |- b' Y. E" _5 I! Z9 r - if [ -z "$pid" ]; then
" D7 w/ F o- n, A* T - rm -f /var/lock/subsys/fail2ban. U6 [ I, h0 Z% e; ^2 Y o
- echo_success7 V/ ^5 R# e! E' `
- else
. @* D& a. t; m; Z2 ] - echo_failure
. H" L3 h7 V. N- d- w; I9 U - fi
5 u% M) v) ]* o- P - else1 {1 w( h# B A8 x
- echo_failure' O) d6 ] U- Z4 Q
- fi# B; i0 A& A% T" Q2 K: U
- echo
/ A u/ G& j9 n: |( s2 Y1 L; a3 d - return $RETVAL
銴鋆賭誨蝣 3. 閮剖fail2ban璈摨 V8 @. m2 \* A% t$ n& q" Q1 Z9 `
9 z- p9 ?$ V4 `- N6 O
chkconfig --add fail2ban
& h. q9 \9 M3 T! V2 _+ E. N
* N9 d' ~" {6 V) N* m5 O- B& d7 d. M. r; Z( N
p.s
, U$ p: I% u6 M# ^隞乩 :9 Y; A; z" a! v3 S5 D
http://blog.pulipuli.info/2011/07/centosfail2ban.html
; q" _6 U& W8 I! M( ~8 s b9 ehttp://www.vixual.net/blog/archives/252* h: E C) p$ V
|
|