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Linux撘瑕之iptables嚗銝槐pt_recentmodule嚗賡餅DDoS餅# M7 u# [2 `6 K& ]" S. x
靘憒嚗雿臭誑啣銝chain嚗 iptables -N WEB_SRV_DOS ":WEB_SRV_DOS - [0:0]"6 Z5 V5 G* j+ |) Q' j( h
嗅嚗其誑銝隞歹60蝘吩it port 80/443頞10甈∠IP餅銝西銝靘嚗
& g7 L4 z \3 G3 Y* B- iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m multiport dports 80,443 -j WEB_SRV_DOS
- iptables -A WEB_SRV_DOS -p tcp --syn -m multiport --dports 80,443 -m recent --rcheck --second 60 --hitcount 10 -j LOG --log-prefix "[Possible DOS Attack]"
- iptables -A WEB_SRV_DOS -p tcp --syn -m multiport --dports 80,443 -m recent --rcheck --second 60 --hitcount 10 -j REJECT
- iptables -A WEB_SRV_DOS -p tcp --syn -m multiport --dports 80,443 -m recent --set
- iptables -A WEB_SRV_DOS -p tcp -m multiport --dports 80,443 -j ACCEPT
銴鋆賭誨蝣
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hitcount (200) is larger than packets to be remembered (20) 7 l) T+ t0 H. r" q- `4 h/ U3 y
銵函內雿閮剖閬閮蝞甈⊥詨之履pt_recent閮剖銝嚗舫隤踵惺pt_recent moduleip_pkt_list_tot訾閫瘙箝# Z5 w( w9 M4 }
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皜祈岫銝銝:
# L: Z8 ]$ L) [' M撠皜祈岫site澆箏之 http request [size=13.376px](臭誑撖怎撘靘頝嚗冽雓撌乩犖箸 灸rowser憭TAB嚗銝瑞reload蝬脤)
?# Y# f# C' W2 Y6 l- V' j臭誑潛曉/var/log/message銝剖箇曆閮荔$ p. D" q1 j; w; p
May 17 07:12:00 localhost kernel: [Possible DOS Attack]IN=eth0 OUT= MAC=XX:XX:XX:XX:43:77:00:1f:YY:YY:YY:YY SRC=192.168.0.105 DST=192.168.0.102 LEN=64 TOS=0x00 PREC=0x00 TTL=64 ID=45026 DF PROTO=TCP SPT=59437 DPT=80 WINDOW=65535 RES=0x00 SYN URGP=0
1 s5 f# h) j0 g! R* l! I甇斗隞半rowser皜祈岫蝬脤嚗箇遨onnection refused嚗⊥銝(箸閮剖rule爹EJECT)2 x Z+ h+ Z* ~, g+ [% r
OK嚗iptablesipt_recent module潭桐其2 k, A8 S5 S0 J1 ?4 d8 K& w) N1 u
# y$ F7 I& W! i' U蝯隢嚗* ?# P2 o4 K/ @& H1 k
(1) iptables函雯頝臬惜喲餅餅撠嚗撠serverloading敶梢輯撠% V( }) B2 o0 {: ?; ~+ z
(2) iptables閮剖銝頛敶改舐其脰風80,443隞亙port" c8 F7 n. M3 }4 g7 ~
(3) iptables航身摰潛函銝餅嚗箏究erver寥脰靽霅瘀臭誑摰其霈餅撠脣叫erver$ U+ G" Q6 @4 N' Z k+ p
憒雿舐決S Windows + IIS嚗亙瑕嚗雿臭誑AQTRONIX WebKnight憟鞎餌web application firewall嚗鋆⊿W單脰風DDoS餅賬0 @/ @; x9 W, h o3 r4 H
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: http://blog.eztable.com/2011/05/17/how-to-prevent-ddos/
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菜葫舐IP 隞: P0 r% R! e2 z: X K& z
sed 's/ .*//' access.log | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
, k$ k9 f7 @" Y2 w Zperl -ne 'print "$1*\n" if m#^((\d+\.){3})#' access.log | sort | uniq -c | sort -n
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